微软PsPing适用于Windows平台的网络测试工具

前几天给大家分享了一款TCPing工具：TCPing 一款检测端口是否开启和TCP延迟的工具

今天再给大家分享一款类似的工具！仅适合Windows平台。但是该工具要比TCPing功能更丰富一些！

支持ICMP Ping , TCP Ping， 网络延迟（TCP/UDP）, 带宽测试（TCP/UDP）!

下载

https://download.sysinternals.com/files/PSTools.zip

安装

下载zip文件，然后将压缩包中的 psping.exe 放到 C:\Windows\System32

打开CMD 控制台后，输入 psping 会弹出License框需要同意一下即可！

也可以将zip包解压到任意目录，然后打开CMD，用命令行定位到目录直接输入 psping 即可！

使用

输入psping 可见基本说明信息！

C:\Users\malaohu>psping

PsPing v2.10 - PsPing - ping, latency, bandwidth measurement utility
Copyright (C) 2012-2016 Mark Russinovich
Sysinternals - www.sysinternals.com

PsPing implements Ping functionality, TCP ping, UDP/TCP latency, and UDP / TCP
bandwidth measurement.

Help usage: psping -? [i|t|l|b]
-? i Usage for ICMP ping.
-? t Usage for TCP ping.
-? l Usage for latency test.
-? b Usage for bandwidth test.
-nobanner Do not display the startup banner and copyright message.

ICMP PING

直接输入 psping -? i查看相关说明！

C:\Users\malaohu>psping -? i

PsPing v2.10 - PsPing - ping, latency, bandwidth measurement utility
Copyright (C) 2012-2016 Mark Russinovich
Sysinternals - www.sysinternals.com

ICMP ping usage: psping [-t|-n count[s]] [-i interval] [-w count] [-q] [-h [buckets|val1,val2,...]] [-l requestsize[k]] [-6|-4] destination
  -t    Ping until stopped with Ctrl+C and type Ctrl+Break for statistics.# 一直PING不停
  -n    Number of pings or append 's' to specify seconds e.g. '10s'. # 连续PING多少次
  -i    Interval in seconds. Specify 0 for fast ping. # 间隔秒数，快ping则设置为0
  -w    Warmup with the specified number of iterations (default is 1). # 热身ping包的个数（热身PING的包不统计）
  -q    Don't output during pings. # PING的过程中不输出
  -h    Print histogram (default bucket count is 20). # 延迟统计区间值
        If you specify a single argument, it's interpreted as a bucket
        count and the histogram will contain that number of
        buckets covering the entire time range of values.
        Specify a comma-separated list of times to create a custom
        histogram (e.g. "0.01,0.05,1,5,10").
  -l    Request size. Append 'k' for kilobytes. #PING包大小
  -4    Force using IPv4. #强制走IPv4
  -6    Force using IPv6. #强制走IPv6

For high-speed ping tests use -q and -i 0.

示例：

C:\Users\malaohu>psping -4 -n 10 -w 2 -h 10  www.baidu.com

PsPing v2.10 - PsPing - ping, latency, bandwidth measurement utility
Copyright (C) 2012-2016 Mark Russinovich
Sysinternals - www.sysinternals.com

Pinging 39.156.66.14 with 32 bytes of data:
12 iterations (warmup 2) ping test:
Reply from 39.156.66.14: 53.02ms
Reply from 39.156.66.14: 27.65ms
Reply from 39.156.66.14: 26.46ms
Reply from 39.156.66.14: 26.67ms
Reply from 39.156.66.14: 43.13ms
Reply from 39.156.66.14: 27.60ms
Reply from 39.156.66.14: 26.79ms
Reply from 39.156.66.14: 28.31ms
Reply from 39.156.66.14: 26.43ms
Reply from 39.156.66.14: 27.97ms
Reply from 39.156.66.14: 27.68ms
Reply from 39.156.66.14: 27.47ms

Ping statistics for 39.156.66.14:
  Sent = 10, Received = 10, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
  Minimum = 26.43ms, Maximum = 43.13ms, Average = 28.85ms

Latency Count
26.43   8
28.28   1
30.14   0
31.99   0
33.85   0
35.71   0
37.56   0
39.42   0
41.27   0
43.13   1

TCP PING

tcp ping 和 icmp ping 使用方法是一样的！不过这个是走TCP协议！

如果命令中输入 IP：端口 就会启用 TCP PING了！

直接输入 psping -? t查看相关说明！

C:\Users\mmm>psping -? t

PsPing v2.10 - PsPing - ping, latency, bandwidth measurement utility
Copyright (C) 2012-2016 Mark Russinovich
Sysinternals - www.sysinternals.com

TCP ping usage: psping [-t|-n count[s]] [-i interval] [-w count] [-q] [-h [buckets|val1,val2,...]] [-6|-4] destination:port
  -t    Ping until stopped with Ctrl+C and type Ctrl+Break
        for statistics.
  -n    Number of pings or append 's' to specify seconds e.g. '10s'.
  -i    Interval in seconds. Specify 0 for fast ping.
  -w    Warmup with the specified number of iterations (default is 1).
  -q    Don't output during pings.
  -h    Print histogram (default bucket count is 20).
        If you specify a single argument, it's interpreted as a bucket
        count and the histogram will contain that number of
        buckets covering the entire time range of values.
        Specify a comma-separated list of times to create a custom
        histogram (e.g. "0.01,0.05,1,5,10").
  -4    Force using IPv4.
  -6    Force using IPv6.

For high-speed ping tests use -q and -i 0.

示例：

C:\Users\malaohu>psping -4 -n 10 -w 2 -h 10  www.baidu.com:443

PsPing v2.10 - PsPing - ping, latency, bandwidth measurement utility
Copyright (C) 2012-2016 Mark Russinovich
Sysinternals - www.sysinternals.com

TCP connect to 39.156.66.18:443:
12 iterations (warmup 2) ping test:
Connecting to 39.156.66.18:443 (warmup): from 192.168.43.176:61940: 38.29ms
Connecting to 39.156.66.18:443 (warmup): from 192.168.43.176:61941: 71.76ms
Connecting to 39.156.66.18:443: from 192.168.43.176:61942: 27.17ms
Connecting to 39.156.66.18:443: from 192.168.43.176:61943: 71.10ms
Connecting to 39.156.66.18:443: from 192.168.43.176:61944: 27.62ms
Connecting to 39.156.66.18:443: from 192.168.43.176:61945: 78.33ms
Connecting to 39.156.66.18:443: from 192.168.43.176:61947: 53.71ms
Connecting to 39.156.66.18:443: from 192.168.43.176:61948: 72.48ms
Connecting to 39.156.66.18:443: from 192.168.43.176:61949: 70.06ms
Connecting to 39.156.66.18:443: from 192.168.43.176:61950: 70.73ms
Connecting to 39.156.66.18:443: from 192.168.43.176:61951: 29.35ms
Connecting to 39.156.66.18:443: from 192.168.43.176:61952: 70.58ms

TCP connect statistics for 39.156.66.18:443:
  Sent = 10, Received = 10, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
  Minimum = 27.17ms, Maximum = 78.33ms, Average = 57.11ms

Latency Count
27.17   3
32.85   0
38.54   0
44.22   0
49.90   1
55.59   0
61.27   0
66.96   5
72.64   0
78.33   1

响应延迟

测试发送TCP或UDP请求响应延迟！

直接输入 psping -? l查看相关说明！

C:\Users\malaohu>psping -? l

PsPing v2.10 - PsPing - ping, latency, bandwidth measurement utility
Copyright (C) 2012-2016 Mark Russinovich
Sysinternals - www.sysinternals.com

TCP and UDP latency usage:
server: psping [-6|-4] [-f] -s address:port
client: psping -l requestsize[k|m] -n count[s] [-r] [-u] [-w count] [-f] [-h [buckets|val1,val2,...]] [-6|-4] destination:port
  -l    Request size. Append 'k' for kilobytes and 'm' for megabytes. #发送包的大小
  -n    Number of sends/receives. Append 's' to specify seconds e.g. '10s'. #发包的数量
  -r    Receive from the server instead of sending.
  -u    UDP (default is TCP). #TCP协议 或者 UDP协议 
  -w    Warmup with the specified number of iterations (default is 5).
  -f    Open source firewall port during the run.
  -h    Print histogram (default bucket count is 20).
        If you specify a single argument, it's interpreted as a bucket
        count and the histogram will contain that number of
        buckets covering the entire time range of values.
        Specify a comma-separated list of times to create a custom
        histogram (e.g. "0.01,0.05,1,5,10").
  -4    Force using IPv4.
  -6    Force using IPv6.
  -s    Server listening address and port.

The server can serve both latency and bandwidth tests and remains active until
you terminate it with Control-C.

示例：

C:\Users\malaohu>psping -l 1500 -n 300 -h 10 fandai.gezi.workers.dev:443

PsPing v2.10 - PsPing - ping, latency, bandwidth measurement utility
Copyright (C) 2012-2016 Mark Russinovich
Sysinternals - www.sysinternals.com

TCP latency test connecting to 123.207.142.230:443: Connected
305 iterations (warmup 5) sending 1500 bytes TCP latency test:  96%
管道正在被关闭。

TCP roundtrip latency statistics (post warmup):
  Sent = 290, Size = 1500, Total Bytes: 435000,
  Minimum = 40.73ms, Maxiumum = 169.34ms, Average = 56.15ms

Latency Count
40.73   157
55.02   115
69.31   13
83.60   2
97.89   2
112.18  0
126.47  0
140.76  0
155.05  0
169.34  1

带宽测试

主要测试本地到被测试服务器之间的传输带宽！

直接输入 psping -? b查看相关说明！

C:\Users\malaohu>psping -? b

PsPing v2.10 - PsPing - ping, latency, bandwidth measurement utility
Copyright (C) 2012-2016 Mark Russinovich
Sysinternals - www.sysinternals.com

TCP and UDP bandwidth usage:
server: psping [-6|-4] [-f] -s address:port
client: psping -b -l requestsize[k|m] -n count[s] [-r] [-u [target]] [-i outstanding] [-w count] [-f] [-h [buckets|val1,val2,...]] [-6|-4] destination:port
  -b    Bandwidth test.
  -l    Request size. Append 'k' for kilobytes and 'm' for megabytes.
  -n    Number of sends/receives. Append 's' to specify seconds e.g. '10s'.
  -r    Receive from the server instead of sending.
  -u    UDP (default is TCP). Specify target bandwidth in MB/s.
  -i    Number of outstanding I/Os (default is min of 16 and 2x CPU cores).
  -w    Warmup for the specified iterations (default is 2x CPU cores).
  -f    Open source firewall port during the run.
  -h    Print histogram (default bucket count is 20).
        If you specify a single argument, it's interpreted as a bucket
        count and the histogram will contain that number of
        buckets covering the entire time range of values.
        Specify a comma-separated list of times to create a custom
        histogram (e.g. "0.01,0.05,1,5,10").
  -4    Force using IPv4.
  -6    Force using IPv6.
  -s    Server listening address and port.

The server can serve both latency and bandwidth tests and remains active until
you terminate it with Control-C.

示例：

C:\Users\malaohu>psping -b -l 1500 -n 300 -h 10 fandai.gezi.workers.dev:443

PsPing v2.10 - PsPing - ping, latency, bandwidth measurement utility
Copyright (C) 2012-2016 Mark Russinovich
Sysinternals - www.sysinternals.com

Setting warmup count to match number of outstanding I/Os: 8
TCP bandwidth test connecting to 123.207.142.230:443: Connected
308 iterations (8 warmup) sending 1500 bytes TCP bandwidth test: -306654100%

TCP sender bandwidth statistics:
  Sent = 300, Size = 1500, Total Bytes: 460500,
  Minimum = 109.99 KB/s, Maximum = 241.24 KB/s, Average = 215.40 KB/s

Bandwidth       Count
112629.07       1
127562.39       0
142495.72       1
157429.03       0
172362.36       0
187295.69       0
202229.00       1
217162.34       3
232095.66       3
247028.97       1

参考文献：

https://docs.microsoft.com/zh-cn/sysinternals/downloads/psping

https://blog.51cto.com/wujianwei/2274120